Preserving and Freezing Green Beans

Each and every year, I plant at least two rows of beans. Always green, both bush and pole. Sometimes yellow wax beans (like this year!). Sometimes purple. We eat plenty of them fresh, right off of the bush, but I also have plenty that I need to preserve in some shape or form. I have a big kid who LOVES dilly beans, but I only do so many jars because let’s be honest, it’s kind of tedious. We also like to pressure can beans, but that takes a substantial amount of beans. When I only have a few pounds sitting in my refrigerator, I love preserving and freezing green beans. 

Freezing green beans is such a simple way to save the flavors of summer for the cooler winter months. I love that everyone in our house can help out with the task, from nipping the ends of the beans, to trimming them to size, to blanching. It truly doesn’t take too much time and is easy as can be! (Want to learn more about preserving? Check out the National Center for Home Preservation for tons of information! 

tools of the Trade 

There are a few tools I would recommend, although not totally necessary (for most things, you can make do, but these tools will make it much easier!): 

When preparing to process beans, I collect over a few days of harvesting. Maybe you don’t have a garden, but you love the farmer’s market. Totally fine (I supplement from time to time, for sure!). My family has found that one pound of beans is a perfect amount for our family of four good eaters. We are a veggie loving family, so you can gauge from that. 

Time to Process!

Beginning with washed beans, nip both ends of the beans. From here, cut each bean into 2-3 inch pieces. Using a food scale, measure batches of beans in the size you think would best suit your household for a meal (our family does 16 ounce packages). Set each batch aside in a bowl or other container. I have prepared as many as 4 batches of beans at a time. 

Find a large kettle that your metal colander will fit inside of. Fill the kettle with water and bring to a boil. Place your first batch of beans in the colander and place into the boiling water for 3 minutes. 

While the beans are in the boiling water, prepare a cold water or ice bath for the beans. I do this by filling a large bowl with cold, cold water and placing another colander in it. Immediately after the beans are done boiling, remove from the kettle and pour them from the metal colander to colander in the cold water bath. Cool for an additional 3 minutes. Repeat this process with additional batches of beans. 

Freezing Green Beans

Once the beans have cooled, remove the colander from the water bath and allow it to drain well. You can even dry them a bit with a clean towel. From here, spread blanched beans on a parchment paper lined baking sheet. You can freeze an additional batch on top of the first by placing another sheet of parchment on top of the first batch. 

From here, place the beans in the freezer, preferably a chest or stand up freezer, if available. Allow to freeze until solid, generally a few hours, but I have left them overnight. Once frozen, transfer from your baking sheet to freezer safe containers or bags. I prefer to use my Food Saver Vacuum Sealer, but have also used simple quart freezer bags as well. 

When you are ready to use your green beans, cook them the way you would cook any frozen vegetable. We especially like to steam them in our microwave! 

Preserving and Freezing Green Beans

Freezing Green Beans: An abundance of beans in the garden or from the farmer’s market can be frozen easily to enjoy all year long!
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 6 minutes
Freeze Time 3 hours
Course Side Dish
Cuisine Homesteading, Preserving
Servings 4

Ingredients
  

  • green, snap, or wax beans

Instructions
 

  • Beginning with washed beans, nip the ends of each end. From here, cut each bean into 1-2 inch pieces. Using a food scale, measure batches of beans in the size you think would best suit your household for a meal. Set each batch aside in a bowl or other container.
  • Find a large kettle that your metal colander will fit inside of. Fill the kettle with water and bring to a boil. Place your first batch of beans in the colander and place into the boiling water for 3 minutes.
  • While the beans are in the boiling water, prepare a cold water or ice bath for the beans. I do this by filling a large bowl with cold, cold water and placing another colander in it. Immediately after the beans are done boiling, remove from the kettle and pour them from the metal colander to colander in the cold water bath. Cool for an additional 3 minutes. Repeat this process with additional batches of beans.
  • Once the beans have cooled, remove the colander from the water bath and allow it to drain well. You can dry them a bit with a clean towel. Spread blanched beans on a parchment paper lined baking sheet. You can freeze an additional batch on top of the first by placing another sheet of parchment on top of the first batch.
  • Place the beans in the freezer, preferably a chest or stand up freezer, if available. Allow to freeze until solid, generally a few hours. Once frozen, transfer from your baking sheet to freezer safe containers or bags.
  • When you are ready to use your green beans, cook them the way you would cook any frozen vegetable. We especially like to steam them in our microwave!
Keyword beans, food preservation, freezing, freezing beans, green beans, meal prep, preserving, wax beans
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Looking for other ways to preserve your beans?

Check out the recipes below or head to my canning and preserving page!

Dilly Beans

It’s pickling season! Okay, really, it’s gardening season which means it’s canning season around our house. But if it is canning season, you can bet some pickling is going to go down. One of my favorite things to pickle are dilly beans. 

We always plant two to three rows of beans. This results in enough to eat plenty raw, put some in the freezer, pressure can some for meals, and then when I am feeling ambitious, some for dilly beans. Never had a dilly bean? They are similar to a dill pickle, but have a little more kick (if you want it), and stay crisp longer. 

In our home, we eat them when we grill out or simply for a snack. The bonus treat is the pickled garlic clove at the bottom of the jar. My kids fight over it every time. I don’t love a Bloody Mary, but they are a great addition to a killer Bloody. 

Originally, this recipe came from the Ball Canning and Perserving Book, but like any good recipe, has been modified to suit our needs in our home. I hope you enjoy them as much as my family does!

New to canning? Check out the Ball’s Book of Canning or The National Center for Home Food Preservation for more detailed information. I will give you the low down, but it will be short and sweet. You will want to read up more, I promise 🙂 

Your Ingredients (per six pint jars) 

  • 2 ½ pounds green beans and/or yellow wax beans, washed and trimmed 
  • 4 cups vinegar
  • 4 cups water 
  • 6 tablespoons pickling salt 
  • ⅛ – ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper, PER jar (to taste) 
  • 6 heads of dill 
  • 6-12 cloves of garlic (1-2 cloves per jar) 

The Utensils 

  • Water bath canner with rack and lid
  • Six pint jars with lids and rings (wide or narrow mouth)
  • Large, non reactive kettle for pickling liquid 

Your Preparation 

The prep: the most time consuming portion of this recipe. When you make regular pickles, you just slice and fill jars. However, dilly beans need to be cut to length. After a number of years of canning, the following method has worked the best for me. Trim one bean to length so that it will fit just under the rim of the jar, approximately 4 inches. Now you have two options: 

-Use this bean as your fondly called “measuring bean.” Measure the rest of the beans to that length, double checking from time to time because it’s easy to cut too long. 

-If you have a non-opaque cutting board (think thin, flexible boards), make a mark with a permanent marker on the bottom of the board. Use this line to cut your beans to length. This is my preferred method. 

Ultimately, you need to trim your beans so they will fit in your jar. Get there how you get there 🙂 

Additionally, peel the garlic cloves and have them prepared. 

Time to Can

Prepare jars, lids, and rings by washing and keeping warm. I generally set the jars in the rack of canner and have it rest above the water.  Begin heating the water bath canner (make sure water will be at least one inch above jars once submerged). It is better to have too much water than too little. 

Fill each jar with one to two cloves of garlic, one head of dill, and 1/8-1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper. Stuff jars with trimmed beans, keeping the beans below the top ring portion. This generally takes longer than I think it should, but not too terribly long. 

Meanwhile, bring salt, vinegar, and water to a boil reduce to a simmer until the jars are prepped.  Pour the pickling liquid over beans, wipe the top of the jar with a damp piece of paper towel. Put lids and rings on, tightening to finger tip tight. Lower into canner, raising heat and bringing to a rolling boil. Process for 10 min, adjusting for altitude (if over 1000 feet). Remove the canner from heat, and allow jars to rest 5 min. Remove from canner and allow to cool at least 12 hours before storing jars. 

There is no need to tighten rings. In fact, it is recommended they are removed entirely while storing. Enjoy! My kids say the best part is the garlic but those beans don’t last long either 😉 

Dilly Beans with Garlic

Whether you are simply a pickle lover or you really dig a good Bloody Mary, these dilly beans are for you! A little garlic and cayenne pepper add zip!
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Course Side Dish
Cuisine Canning
Servings 6 pint jars

Equipment

Ingredients
  

  • 2 ½ pounds green beans and/or yellow wax beans washed and trimmed
  • 4 cups vinegar
  • 4 cups water
  • 6 tablespoons pickling salt
  • ⅛ – ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper PER jar (to taste)
  • 6 heads of dill
  • 6-12 cloves of garlic 1-2 cloves per jar

Instructions
 

  • To prepare, trim beans so that they will just fit under the rim of pint jars, approximately 4 inches long. Additionally, peel the garlic cloves and have them prepared for canning.
  • Prepare jars, lids, and rings by washing and keeping warm. Begin heating the water bath canner (make sure water will be at least one inch above jars once submerged).
  • Fill each jar with one to two cloves of garlic, one head of dill, and 1/8-1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper. Stuff jars with trimmed beans, keeping the beans below the top ring portion.
  • Meanwhile, bring salt, vinegar, and water to a boil reduce to a simmer until the jars are prepped. Pour the pickling liquid over beans. Remove air bubbles.
  • Wipe the top of the jar with a damp piece of paper towel. Put lids and rings on, tightening to finger tip tight.
  • Lower into canner, raising heat and bringing to a rolling boil. Process for 10 min, adjusting for altitude (if over 1000 feet).
  • Remove the canner from heat, and allow jars to rest 5 min. Remove from canner and allow to cool at least 12 hours before storing jars.

Notes

  • Sealed jars are shelf-stable, meaning they can be stored on a shelf unrefrigerated. If your jars don’t ping (a sign that they have sealed), they are still good. Simply store them in the refrigerator.
  • Most sources recommend removing the rings from jars for storage so that you will know if they unseal for any reason. I generally just loosen them as much as I can without removing them.
Keyword Canning, Dilly Beans, Pickled Beans, Pickling, Waterbath Canning
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Looking for other canning and preserving recipes? Check out the page below!

Tools of the Trade

There are a handful of canning tools I can not live without. I love my water bath canner but also use my pressure canner as a water bath canner when I don’t want to use two different ones! You also need a set of canning tools to make the process so much easier!